On the Islands May is considered
the month for peat cutting. Although it is often possible to cut earlier if
those peats cut in April do not dry enough to be set vertical and instead
receive a lot of rain while lying flat then they will be the poorer for it. So
when fine weather arrived in mid-April I put the tarasgeir to soak and head out
to my banks above Traigh Ghearadha.
The east facing cut already
looked dry and as I started the de-turfing I could feel the spade slice into a
sod far less saturated than normal. This is the worst and heaviest part of
cutting ask any local, and although it reveals the fresh peat beneath it adds
nothing to the actual peat stack for burning. I have made many mistakes over a
dozen years of cutting and number one is not to have attempted a too wider
strip only to discover that space to throw the cut peat onto becomes a real
problem. I usually stick to between six or seven wide as most of the bank is
three cuts deep with a short forth level section. Traditionally the harvest of
peat is a collective activity; family, neighbours, children young and old alike
would lend a hand to the work that would provide fuel for the hearth about
which their lives revolved. Only one during my years of cutting was that team
work there although often there have been friends visiting who are more than
happy to help out or simply sample the experience. It is in any event a two
person job with one cutting while the other throws. This usually meant that the
men cut while the women did the more strenuous job of throwing. You may say
typical for the men to get the easy part but in my experience women are simple
better at this job having a lower centre of gravity. An Amazonian of a woman
was much admired in times past but today the lack of physical exercise does
little for the figure of men or women.
Having removed a section of sod
that is placed down in the gap left by the previous year I set myself a maximum
limit of cutting no more than 300 peats at any one time which in turn meant
counting as I cut and also keep a running total. From previous years this
should run out at around 2000 peats to complete the cut. Within the first week
I was a good third of the way down and with a strong drying easterly was able
to set up the first batch, which in turn created more throwing space. By the
end of the second week I was on the homeward stretch. I normally get visitors
in May and June and can count on their help but this year it looked like I
would achieve a solo cut and be done and dusted well before their arrival.
Last year I was the only one
cutting from New Tolsta and it looks like being the same this year. From the
track beyond “The Bridge to Nowhere” people walk their dogs and occasionally
they will look seaward to see me labouring 100 yards below, but never do they
venture closer. On occasions I have heard it said “Oh that must be wonderful to
get free fuel. There is nothing free about it simply a back breaking slog that
only old fools like me still persist in doing. I have often thought that a
notice up in the Stornoway hostel promoting a peat cutting experience in
exchange for board and lodging might be interesting but I fear there would be
very few if any takers.
Tuesday 7
th of May and
the cutting is complete apart from some tidying up with the spade. My body
aches, left hip twinging and right wrist very painful but at least I know the
reason why. There is no question that when younger this would have seemed a lot
easier but now having reached retirement age there is a stubborn power of
persistence in me to see it through. This work is not for the impatient young
or faint hearted, and while millions are happy to watch a ball being repeatedly
kicked into a net I prefer to slice away with the peat iron knowing at the end
I will have something to show for it. The saying, “he who chops the wood gets
warm twice” works equally well for peat cutting but today most are content to
stay at home and switch on the heating of whatever form with the flick of a
switch. The electric home is with us and for many that may well be a clean
source of energy but few would think to reduce that consumption. I pay £11 per
month. I can see in years to come that burning any form of fuel within the home
will be outlawed. The traditional cutting of peat will end and the smell of
peat fires remain a distant childhood memory while the peat banks degrade into
the lazy-beds of tomorrow; more strange ruled lines crumbling beneath heather, proof
of man’s existence and the passing of times.